Bear Lake Preservation Advisory Committee
April 6, 2005
Hyde Park City Offices
Meeting called to order by this year’s chairperson Claudia Cottle
Committee business
• Last year’s minutes were reviewed. Copies of the minutes
for the last 2 years can be found on the www.bearlakewatch.com web site.
• The goals of the Preservation Advisory Comm. were reviewed.
• Next year’s meeting will be on Wed. April 5th, 2006. It
is moved back one day to allow Connely to review the April 1st NRCS forecast
numbers and deduce the allocation. BRWUA will be next year’s chair.
Bear Lake Eco-Symposium report – David Cottle
• The symposium sponsored by the Preservation Advisory Committee,
Utah State Univ., the Bear Lake Regional Commission and A River Runs Through
Us was a successful venture.
• There were 41 speakers and 160 attendees including 40 students
• Most of the symposium presentations were recorded and are available
on the www.bearlakewatch.com web site.
• BLPAC made $684 from the symposium. BRWUA is holding the money.
• Areas uncovered that need additional focus include several scientific
studies, adopting a holistic or basin wide view, reconnecting agencies
with local residents and jointly working on ways to minimize the effects
of drought.
• The conclusions were:
o There is lots of knowledge about Bear Lake but in lots of different
locations. Find out how to use it more effectively!
o Conservation works! Cooperation, coordination and communication (plus
some timely rains storms) saved the day
o The value of the Bear Lake Settlement Agreement – it help get
the irrigators organized, gave us a forced water savings plan and gave
the people of Bear Lake rights.
Jack Barnett commented that BLPAC should make sure that it gets the USGS
reports being prepared on their Bear Lake Catchment Basin studies.
Middle Bear River Restoration Project – Rob Bundy
- The levee separating St. Charles Creek and Spring Creek from the rest
of the refuge has been completed. Remaining work includes finishing the
levee surface and sides, adding water control structures and replanting
the levee. Benefits include: all the water from these creeks enters Bear
Lake; the water quality entering Bear Lake is improved; the Cutthroat
Trout and their fry(little trout) spawning in the creeks cannot get lost
in the marsh and end up downstream in the river. This project will be
completed this fall.
- Other projects around the refuge include the Bunn Lake project which
will isolate the west half of the refuge from Mud Lake, stream bank restoration
on the big arm of St. Charles Creek and Spring Creek and two wetland area
improvements
Endemic fish project – Bryce Nielsen
There are plans to create additional habitat for endemic fish by making
a rocky reef.
Marcus Gibbs - There is a Dept. of Fish & Game meeting in Montpelier
on May 18 -19
Noxious Weed project at Bear Lake – Kelly Allen
The Utah Dept of Sovereign Lands in conjunction with Mick Crockett of
the Rich Co. Weed Control will begin a program this summer to eradicate
the tamarisk that are growing on the exposed lake bed. They hope to get
the Boy Scouts involved and will assist local landowners in removing larger
plants. Homeowners should pull the plants making sure they get the tap
root, then pile them up, dry and burn the piles. This fall, after the
first hard freeze, the remaining tamarisk will be sprayed with a chemical
treatment. It will be a multi year task. Volunteer groups should contact
Kelly or Mick at 435-793-5575. High school service clubs might also be
a good source of volunteers. The Bear Lake Regional Commission has some
money from PacifiCorp to assist in this effort.
Automation and the upper division – Jack Barnett
2004 was the worst year on record for water users.
Bob Fotheringham from Utah Division of Water Rights has led the charge
to automate the Bear River. Automation has happened quickly – beginning
only last year. The Woodruff / Randolph area is fully automated and online
giving real time stream flows and diversion flows. The Cokeville area
should be online soon. PacifiCorp and Bear River Water Users are starting
to automate the lower division diversions and the reservoir levels (except
Bear Lake) will be automated. In 2004 it was taking up to a week to get
data to run the water models. The real time data will lead to better water
management.
The Bear River Commission was awarded a $700,000 grant from the EPA for
the Bear River Watershed Initiative. It has four areas of focus –
create a watershed information system to house all water quality/quantity
data, model the river system to track pollutants, evaluate water pollution
trading and disseminate information about the system to the public.
Woodruff Narrows Reservoir started (on April 6th) to release 100 cfs more
than the inflow. They will stop the excess release so the reservoir fills
to the proper level as runoff flows decrease. This is the first time Woodruff
Narrows has used a “planned filling”. It is a benefit of the
automation and communication with the local irrigation community. It may
mean extra water into Bear Lake.
Town of Bear River water application – Sue Lowry
The town of Bear River is trying to work with Evanston to get some original
Compact water rights from the Sulpher Creek reservoir.
An Irrigators Overview of 2004 & Plans for 2005
– Charles Holmgren
Some farmers made it through the 2004 irrigation season OK but many suffered.
Most planted different crops – ones that used less water or didn’t
use late water. Lots of farmers left ground unplanted or planted reduced
acreage. Bear River Canal Co. did not plant 10,000 acres. Some applied
for crop insurance and then had to battle for the benefits. If it hadn’t
been for the rains on Memorial Day and in early Sept. it would have been
much worse. The close coordination with PacifiCorp really helped stretch
the water as far as it would go. They even shut off the pumps at Lifton
for 3 weeks in June when the demand for storage water (from Bear Lake)
was low. As it was, everyone had reduced incomes.
For 2005, the Bear River Canal Co. had to estimate in mid March what their
water allocation would be so they could make decisions whether or not
to apply for crop insurance. Their guess was 50 to 70%. In some places,
they have already had to decide what they are going to plant.
The BRWUA is working closely with the local Soil Conservation Districts
on conservation measures. This requires identifying areas where savings
would result, applying for grants and if approved, completing the work.
It nearly always means some money out of the farmers pocket. One project
involves putting PAM in the canals to reduce the water loss and improve
their efficiency.
BRWUA
Carly Burton now represents the Bear River Water Users Association.
Small Pumpers – Jim Watterson
The Utah small pumpers are organized and starting to divide their share
of the yearly allocation amongst themselves. They have seated the Board
of Directors, hired a secretary and are incorporated. The represent about
100 pumps. They are working with Utah Division of Water Rights on ways
to automate so real time data can be input into the water model.
Steve Meek said the Idaho small pumpers also organizing but are not as
far along in the process.
Water Supply & 2005 Allocation – Connely Baldwin
The snowpack in the Smith’s Fork and Thomas Fork drainages is slightly
below normal but did not melt in March like last year. Water from these
drainages relates more directly into water into Bear Lake during drought
years. The outlook for runoff below Bear Lake (in the Cache Valley drainage)
is above normal and much better than last year. This should keep the natural
flow to the lower Bear higher and reduce the demand by the lower canals
for storage water, at least early in the season.
Forecast peak elevation of Bear Lake for 2005 is 5907 ft.
2005 Irrigation Allocation is 141,000 acre ft. or 61% of normal.
Carly Burton also compared this year’s numbers to 1980 and 1993,
both were big runoff years. The critical element is when the demand for
storage water starts. In 1993, the lake level went up 5 feet.
PacifiCorp will make a news release about the allocation and forecast
lake level.
Discussion of pros & cons on additional storage
Dave Cottle said that as long as Idaho and Wyoming were studying additional
storage sites on the river, why didn’t the three states support
a combined study to evaluate all options for additional storage, better
flood control and better water quality.
Mark Gibbs discussed off main stem storage sites evaluated by Last Chance
Canal Co.
Warren Collier, Trout Unlimited, discussed the migration of Cutthroat
Trout in the middle Bear River to spawning areas in the tributaries and
the need for careful review of any storage or dam.
Conrad Michaelson, Bear Lake Co. Commissioner, discussed the 4 county
(from 3 states) effort to have flood control sites above Bear Lake evaluated
by the US Army Corps of Engineers. He noted that future economic growth
around Bear Lake depended upon a supply of water.
Suggestion for future meetings
Claudia Cottle suggested a fall symposium on improving the efficiency
of water use in the Bear Lake / Bear River system. It could include discussion
of the state plans for additional storage and ways to improve flood control.
Randy Budge made the observation that “water follows money”.
Maybe future BLPAC meeting should concentrate on topics like economic
development, study of a water bank / rental pool in the BL / BR basin
and discuss the benefits and drawbacks of adjudication.
|