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Mysteries of Bear Lake
What
causes the bubbling in the lake?
Did
the river ever flow into the lake?
How
deep has it been? How shallow?
What
is the mystery of the "Rock Pile"?
Is there a monster?
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Bear Lake Water Quality Symposium
Ostracode, diatom, dolomite, quartz, aragonite, strontium isotopes .
. . These may not mean much to you and I, but they are all pieces of
the Bear Lake puzzle that have been hidden deep within the sediments
at the bottom of the lake. Placed in the hands of geologists and hydrologists,
these pieces can tell us how old the lake is; what the climate was like;
whether the incoming water was from the east side streams, the west
side streams, or from the Bear River or even from another source; and
how deep or shallow the lake might have been. This mud can also place
all this information on an approximate time line.
The puzzle began to take shape from the analysis of the core samples
taken from the lake floor between 1996 and 2002. The longest of these
was 120 meters (that's about 390 feet!) and represents over 240,000
years. Additional information was acquired from sediment traps placed
in the lake, seismic and side scan sonar mapping, diving expeditions,
and water sampling. Many of the pieces came together for the first time
at the Bear Lake Water Quality Symposium* held on Nov. 7th, 2002 in
Garden City, UT.
I have created a graph
in an attempt to pull most of the information presented at the symposium
into one visual presentation to show how these different studies fit
(or don't fit) together. Click here to
see each presentation given at the Symposium.
We are very lucky to have these studies being done at Bear Lake. It
is a very unique environment as it has been in existence for millions
for years. It holds a record of the climate and environmental conditions
in its layers of sediment and therefore has drawn Federal funding and
attention.
However, the lake may not feel so lucky. She has been poked and prodded,
long cored, short cored, trapped, sampled, side sonared and mapped over
the last 6 years. Yet, even with all these examinations, many mysteries
remain.
Claudia Cottle
*Co-Sponsored by: Bear Lake Regional Commission,
PacifiCorp, Bear River Commission, Bear Lake Water Users Association,
Bear Lake Watch Inc., Love Bear Lake Inc. Presentations were by various
researchers from the USGS, University of Utah, and Northern Arizona University.
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